LTI: diver injured during water jetting operations

  • Safety Flash
  • Published on 20 July 2018
  • Generated on 13 June 2026
  • IMCA SF 15/18
  • 2 minute read

A saturation diver suffered a lost time injury (LTI) to his left arm during subsea high-pressure water jetting operations. 

What happened?

The incident occurred when the water jet gun failed, and a part came off the gun. The diver was recovered to the bell and the water jet gun to the surface. The diver received first aid in the bell and further treatment later in the chamber. He was subsequently decompressed and transferred to hospital. Though an LTI, the injury was not severe, and it was expected that the diver would return to his duties within months.

Injury to diver left arm

This photo may show graphic content.

What went wrong? What were the causes?

  • Equipment failure: locking bolts on the water jet retro came loose.
  • Unsafe design or construction: locking nuts did not have a holding mechanism besides the threads available.
  • Improper worker training/familiarization: manufacturer manuals provided were not available at worksite. There was no awareness of the need for a planned maintenance system (PMS) for high pressure equipment of this sort.
  • Improper maintenance: it was observed during investigation that maintenance was not carried out in accordance to manufacturer’s recommendations.
Portion where retro connected
Water jet retro section

What actions were taken? What lessons were learned?

  • Management of change (MoC) prepared for required changes.
  • Ensure equipment is maintained in accordance with Code of practice for the use of high pressure jetting equipment by divers (IMCA D 049) and any manufacturer’s recommendations.
  • Additional controls put in place to ensure the water jetting equipment is in safe condition, including checking condition of diffuser and locking nuts.
  • Further awareness briefing given to dive team regarding checks of the equipment as per the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Latest Safety Flashes:

Arm injury – need for focus on safe isolation and task control

A worker sustained an arm injury while troubleshooting a malfunctioning garbage compactor.

Read more
Floodlamp causes scaffold board to start smouldering

Workers on the accommodation deck noticed light smoke emanating from a nearby scaffold structure.

Read more
Lamp fixture fire in office cabin

A fire broke out in a ceiling lamp fitting in a cabin on a vessel.

Read more
BSEE: Prevent fires by inspecting cords, plugs and welding leads before use

The United States Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) has published Safety Alert 515.

Read more
More positive stories

Some more stories of good things happening – what went right.

Read more

IMCA Safety Flashes summarise key safety matters and incidents, allowing lessons to be more easily learnt for the benefit of the entire offshore industry.

The effectiveness of the IMCA Safety Flash system depends on the industry sharing information and so avoiding repeat incidents. Incidents are classified according to IOGP's Life Saving Rules.

All information is anonymised or sanitised, as appropriate, and warnings for graphic content included where possible.

IMCA makes every effort to ensure both the accuracy and reliability of the information shared, but is not be liable for any guidance and/or recommendation and/or statement herein contained.

The information contained in this document does not fulfil or replace any individual's or Member's legal, regulatory or other duties or obligations in respect of their operations. Individuals and Members remain solely responsible for the safe, lawful and proper conduct of their operations.

Share your safety incidents with IMCA online. Sign-up to receive Safety Flashes straight to your email.