Burns caused by release of steam and boiling water from overheated pump

  • Safety Flash
  • Published on 30 April 2006
  • Generated on 17 September 2025
  • IMCA SF 05/06
  • 1 minute read

A Member has reported an injury caused by boiling water from an overheated centrifugal pump.

What happened?

During filling and pigging operations, a high volume centrifugal pump overheated due to the motion of the pump impeller. This caused the water in the pump casing to flash to steam, increasing the pressure in the pump casing and suction hose. The pressure caused the suction hose at the pump inlet to separate violently from the suction hose fitting, spraying steam and boiling water over a worker stood nearby. The worker received second degree burns to his legs.

Recommendations

The company has recommended that all operations using high volume centrifugal pumps should evaluate the procedures and piping systems in use, and ensure that they are ‘fit for purpose’, to prevent a reoccurrence of this type of incident.

Latest Safety Flashes:

SWL plate dropped from crane block

An “SWL” plate weighing 0.9kg fell from the auxiliary hook block and landed on the main deck of a newly purchased vessel.

Read more
Unsafe Lifting practices during dry dock

An unsafe attempt was made to lift 14 empty oil drums using only a web sling, without clamps, certified frames, or proper securing.

Read more
Handling alarms on the bridge – a DP incident

DPO accidentally pressed the adjacent "Take" button on the DP panel.

Read more
Uncoordinated Emergency Shutdown due to pipe failure

All cargo pumps (No. 1, 2, and 3) tripped simultaneously due to Emergency Shutdown (ESD) activation.

Read more
UK HSE: oil company fined after serious failure of elevator

The UK HSE has fined a North Sea oil and gas operator £300,000 after three crew members descended into a water filled lift shaft on a floating platform in the North Sea causing them to become partially submerged.

Read more

IMCA Safety Flashes summarise key safety matters and incidents, allowing lessons to be more easily learnt for the benefit of the entire offshore industry.

The effectiveness of the IMCA Safety Flash system depends on the industry sharing information and so avoiding repeat incidents. Incidents are classified according to IOGP's Life Saving Rules.

All information is anonymised or sanitised, as appropriate, and warnings for graphic content included where possible.

IMCA makes every effort to ensure both the accuracy and reliability of the information shared, but is not be liable for any guidance and/or recommendation and/or statement herein contained.

The information contained in this document does not fulfil or replace any individual's or Member's legal, regulatory or other duties or obligations in respect of their operations. Individuals and Members remain solely responsible for the safe, lawful and proper conduct of their operations.

Share your safety incidents with IMCA online. Sign-up to receive Safety Flashes straight to your email.